Openings Other answers to 1.e4
Nimzowitsch Defense (1...Nc6): Lines and Stats by Rating
1...Nc6 develops a knight and dares White to take the center. Black can answer with ...d5 (hitting e4), ...e5 (hitting d4) or a slow ...d6 and ...Nf6, and many games turn into ordinary 1...e5 openings after 2.Nf3 e5.
B00Nimzowitsch Defense
Games from this position (1600–1999): 52k
- 1.
| Move | Played | Games | White · Draw · Black |
|---|---|---|---|
| 38% | 20k | ||
| 35% | 19k | ||
| 7% | 3,921 | ||
| 7% | 3,552 | ||
| 6% | 2,913 | ||
| 2% | 1,013 | ||
| 2% | 934 | ||
| 1% | 599 | ||
| 0.3% | 146 | ||
| <0.1% | 27 |
Plans for both sides
White
- 2.d4 grabs the center. After 2...d5 choose 3.e5 for space or 3.Nc3 to keep the tension.
- 2.Nf3 is simplest: after 2...e5 you are in a normal open game, and after 2...d6 play 3.d4 Nf6 4.Nc3.
- Against 2.d4 e5, 3.d5 Nce7 gains space and kicks the knight back.
Black
- After 2.d4 d5 3.e5, play 3...Bf5 to develop the bishop before ...e6, as in the Caro-Kann Advance.
- 2...e5 is the Kennedy: after 3.d5 the knight goes to e7, after 3.dxe5 take back with 3...Nxe5.
- If you just want a normal game, answer 2.Nf3 with 2...e5.
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Nimzowitsch Defense at each rating
How often the position after 1.e4 Nc6 comes up in rated Lichess games, how it scores and what players answer next.
| Rating | Games (Share of games) | White · Draw · Black | Top next move |
|---|---|---|---|
| <1200 | 36k1.2% | 2.Nf339% | |
| 1200–1599 | 53k0.9% | 2.Nf343% | |
| 1600–1999 | 52k0.8% | 2.Nf338% | |
| 2000+ | 19k1.0% | 2.d446% | |
| All | 161k0.9% | 2.Nf340% |
What usually comes next
The most played moves from here, all ratings together. Thicker line = played more often.
Main variations
Like a Caro-Kann Advance with the knight on c6: Black plays ...Bf5, ...e6 and later ...f6 to hit the chain.
2,530 games from this position (all ratings, any move order). White won 49%, 4% were drawn, Black won 47%.
Show on the board: 1.e4 Nc6 2.d4 d5 3.e5 Bf5 4.Nf3 e6White keeps the tension; after 3...dxe4 4.d5 the knight goes to e5 and both sides play fast.
312 games from this position (all ratings, any move order). White won 56%, 6% were drawn, Black won 38%.
Show on the board: 1.e4 Nc6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 dxe4 4.d5 Ne5White gains space with tempo. Black reroutes with ...Ng6 and plays ...Bc5 or ...d6.
22k games from this position (all ratings, any move order). White won 46%, 4% were drawn, Black won 51%.
Show on the board: 1.e4 Nc6 2.d4 e5 3.d5 Nce7Black plays ...Nf6 and ...Bg4 in a Pirc-like position; White keeps a pleasant center.
384 games from this position (all ratings, any move order). White won 52%, 5% were drawn, Black won 43%.
Show on the board: 1.e4 Nc6 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 Nf6 4.Nc3 Bg4A normal open game: 3.Bb5, 3.Bc4 or 3.d4 lead to the Ruy Lopez, Italian or Scotch.
1.9M games from this position (all ratings, any move order). White won 50%, 4% were drawn, Black won 45%.
Show on the board: 1.e4 Nc6 2.Nf3 e5
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At club level
Below 1200 White scores about 54% after 1...Nc6, but at 2000+ only about 50%, so it holds up well at higher ratings. At 2000+ almost half answer 2.d4, and after 2.d4 d5 3.e5 three in four strong players reply 3...Bf5.
Practice it
The trainer answers with the replies people at your rating choose, in the same proportions, and brings back your mistakes on a schedule.
Related openings
- Scandinavian Defense
1.e4 d5
- Caro-Kann Defense
1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5
- French Defense
1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5
- Owen Defense
1.e4 b6
- Alekhine Defense
1.e4 Nf6
- Modern Defense
1.e4 g6 2.d4 Bg7